太陽能家用小系統

太陽(yang)能家用小(xiao)系統一般由太陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組件組成(cheng)的光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)方陣(zhen)、太陽(yang)能(neng)充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制器(qi)、蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組、離網型逆(ni)(ni)變器(qi)、直(zhi)流負(fu)載和(he)交流負(fu)載等構成(cheng)。如輸(shu)出電(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交流220V或110V，還(huan)需要配(pei)置逆(ni)(ni)變器(qi)。光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)方陣(zhen)在有光(guang)(guang)照的情況下將太陽(yang)能(neng)轉(zhuan)換為電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)，通過(guo)太陽(yang)能(neng)充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制器(qi)給(gei)負(fu)載供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)給(gei)蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組充電(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無光(guang)(guang)照時(shi)，通過(guo)太陽(yang)能(neng)充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制器(qi)由蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組給(gei)直(zhi)流負(fu)載供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還(huan)要直(zhi)接給(gei)獨立逆(ni)(ni)變器(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過(guo)獨立逆(ni)(ni)變器(qi)逆(ni)(ni)變成(cheng)交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)交流負(fu)載供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶太(tai)陽能(neng)電源

（1）小型電(dian)源10-100W不等(deng)(deng)，用(yong)于邊遠無電(dian)地區如高原、海(hai)島、牧區、邊防哨所等(deng)(deng)軍民(min)生(sheng)活(huo)用(yong)電(dian)，如照明、電(dian)視、收錄機等(deng)(deng)；（2）3-5KW家庭