家用太陽能發電系統

家(jia)用發電系(xi)統一般由太(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組件組成(cheng)的(de)光(guang)伏方(fang)陣、太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充放電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制器(qi)、蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組、離網型逆(ni)變器(qi)、直流負(fu)載(zai)和交流負(fu)載(zai)等構(gou)成(cheng)。家(jia)用太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交流220V或110V，還需要配(pei)置逆(ni)變器(qi)。光(guang)伏方(fang)陣在有光(guang)照的(de)情(qing)況(kuang)下將太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)轉換為電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，通(tong)過太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充放電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制器(qi)給(gei)負(fu)載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)給(gei)蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組充電(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無(wu)光(guang)照時(shi)，家(jia)用太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統通(tong)過太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充放電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制器(qi)由蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組給(gei)直流負(fu)載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還要直接給(gei)獨(du)立逆(ni)變器(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，通(tong)過獨(du)立逆(ni)變器(qi)逆(ni)變成(cheng)交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)交流負(fu)載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一(yi)、用(yong)戶太陽能電(dian)源

（1）小型電(dian)源10-100W不等，用(yong)于邊遠無電(dian)地區(qu)如高原(yuan)、海(hai)島、牧區(qu)、邊防(fang)哨所等軍民(min)生活用(yong)電(dian)，如照明(ming)、電(dian)視、收錄機等；（2）3-5KW家庭屋頂太陽(yang)能并網發(fa)電(dian)系統(tong)；（3）光伏(fu)水(shui)泵：解決無電(dian)地區(qu)的深(shen)水(shui)井飲用(yong)、灌溉(gai)。