太陽能家用小系統

太陽能(neng)家用小(xiao)系(xi)統一(yi)般由(you)太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池組(zu)件組(zu)成(cheng)的光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏方(fang)陣、太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池組(zu)、離網型逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)、直流負(fu)載(zai)和交(jiao)流負(fu)載(zai)等構(gou)成(cheng)。如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交(jiao)流220V或110V，還需(xu)要(yao)配置逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)。光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏方(fang)陣在(zai)有光(guang)(guang)(guang)照的情(qing)況(kuang)下將太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)換為電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)，通過太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)給(gei)(gei)(gei)負(fu)載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時給(gei)(gei)(gei)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池組(zu)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)；在(zai)無(wu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)照時，通過太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)由(you)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池組(zu)給(gei)(gei)(gei)直流負(fu)載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池還要(yao)直接給(gei)(gei)(gei)獨(du)立逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過獨(du)立逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)逆(ni)變(bian)成(cheng)交(jiao)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)(gei)(gei)交(jiao)流負(fu)載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶太陽能電源

（1）小型電源10-100W不(bu)等，用于邊(bian)遠無電地(di)區如(ru)高原、海島、牧(mu)區、邊(bian)防哨所等軍民生活用電，如(ru)照明、電視、收錄機(ji)等；（2）3-5KW家庭