家用太陽能發電系統

家用(yong)發電系統一般由太陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組件組成的光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)方陣(zhen)、太陽(yang)能(neng)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組、離網型逆(ni)(ni)變器(qi)(qi)(qi)、直流(liu)(liu)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)和交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)等構成。家(jia)用(yong)太陽(yang)能(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源為(wei)(wei)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)220V或110V，還需(xu)要配置(zhi)逆(ni)(ni)變器(qi)(qi)(qi)。光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)方陣(zhen)在(zai)有光(guang)照的情況下(xia)將太陽(yang)能(neng)轉換(huan)為(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)，通(tong)過(guo)太陽(yang)能(neng)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)給(gei)(gei)(gei)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)給(gei)(gei)(gei)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；在(zai)無(wu)光(guang)照時(shi)(shi)，家(jia)用(yong)太陽(yang)能(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)(xi)統(tong)通(tong)過(guo)太陽(yang)能(neng)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)由蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組給(gei)(gei)(gei)直流(liu)(liu)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池還要直接給(gei)(gei)(gei)獨立(li)逆(ni)(ni)變器(qi)(qi)(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通(tong)過(guo)獨立(li)逆(ni)(ni)變器(qi)(qi)(qi)逆(ni)(ni)變成交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)(gei)(gei)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用(yong)戶太陽能電源(yuan)

（1）小型電(dian)(dian)源10-100W不等(deng)，用(yong)于(yu)邊遠無電(dian)(dian)地區如高原、海島、牧(mu)區、邊防哨所(suo)等(deng)軍(jun)民生活(huo)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)，如照明、電(dian)(dian)視、收錄機等(deng)；（2）3-5KW家庭屋(wu)頂太陽能(neng)并網(wang)發電(dian)(dian)系統(tong)；（3）光伏水(shui)泵：解(jie)決(jue)無電(dian)(dian)地區的深水(shui)井(jing)飲用(yong)、灌溉(gai)。