太陽能家用小系統

太陽能家用小系(xi)統一(yi)般由太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組(zu)件(jian)組(zu)成的光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)方陣(zhen)、太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)(qi)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組(zu)、離網(wang)型逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)、直(zhi)流(liu)負(fu)(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)和交流(liu)負(fu)(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)等構成。如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交流(liu)220V或110V，還(huan)需要配置逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)。光(guang)伏(fu)(fu)方陣(zhen)在有(you)光(guang)照的情況下將(jiang)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能轉(zhuan)換為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能，通過(guo)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)(qi)給(gei)(gei)負(fu)(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時(shi)給(gei)(gei)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組(zu)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無(wu)光(guang)照時(shi)，通過(guo)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)(qi)由蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組(zu)給(gei)(gei)直(zhi)流(liu)負(fu)(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時(shi)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池還(huan)要直(zhi)接(jie)給(gei)(gei)獨(du)立逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過(guo)獨(du)立逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)成交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)(gei)交流(liu)負(fu)(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一(yi)、用戶太陽能(neng)電(dian)源

（1）小(xiao)型電(dian)源10-100W不等，用于邊(bian)遠無電(dian)地區(qu)如高原(yuan)、海島、牧區(qu)、邊(bian)防哨(shao)所等軍民生活用電(dian)，如照明、電(dian)視、收錄(lu)機等；（2）3-5KW家庭