太陽能家用小系統

太陽能家用小系統(tong)一(yi)般(ban)由太(tai)(tai)陽電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組件組成的(de)光(guang)伏方(fang)陣(zhen)、太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組、離網型(xing)逆(ni)(ni)變器、直流(liu)負(fu)載(zai)和交(jiao)流(liu)負(fu)載(zai)等構成。如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交(jiao)流(liu)220V或(huo)110V，還需要配(pei)置逆(ni)(ni)變器。光(guang)伏方(fang)陣(zhen)在(zai)有光(guang)照的(de)情況下將太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)轉換(huan)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，通(tong)過太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器給負(fu)載(zai)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時給蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；在(zai)無(wu)光(guang)照時，通(tong)過太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器由蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組給直流(liu)負(fu)載(zai)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池還要直接(jie)給獨立(li)逆(ni)(ni)變器供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通(tong)過獨立(li)逆(ni)(ni)變器逆(ni)(ni)變成交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，給交(jiao)流(liu)負(fu)載(zai)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶(hu)太陽能電(dian)源

（1）小型電(dian)源10-100W不等，用于邊(bian)遠無電(dian)地(di)區如高原(yuan)、海島、牧區、邊(bian)防哨所等軍民生(sheng)活用電(dian)，如照明、電(dian)視、收錄機等；（2）3-5KW家庭