太陽能家用小系統

太陽能(neng)家用(yong)小系統一般由太陽電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)件組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)的光(guang)(guang)伏方(fang)陣、太陽能(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)、離(li)網型逆變(bian)(bian)器(qi)、直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)負(fu)(fu)載和(he)交(jiao)流(liu)負(fu)(fu)載等(deng)構成(cheng)。如(ru)輸出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交(jiao)流(liu)220V或110V，還(huan)需要配置(zhi)逆變(bian)(bian)器(qi)。光(guang)(guang)伏方(fang)陣在有光(guang)(guang)照的情況下(xia)將太陽能(neng)轉換(huan)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)，通過(guo)太陽能(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)給(gei)(gei)負(fu)(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時(shi)給(gei)(gei)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無光(guang)(guang)照時(shi)，通過(guo)太陽能(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)由蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)(zu)給(gei)(gei)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)負(fu)(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時(shi)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還(huan)要直(zhi)(zhi)接給(gei)(gei)獨立(li)逆變(bian)(bian)器(qi)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過(guo)獨立(li)逆變(bian)(bian)器(qi)逆變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)(gei)交(jiao)流(liu)負(fu)(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一(yi)、用戶太(tai)陽能電源(yuan)

（1）小型電源10-100W不等，用于邊遠無電地(di)區如(ru)高原、海島、牧區、邊防哨所等軍(jun)民生(sheng)活用電，如(ru)照(zhao)明、電視、收錄機等；（2）3-5KW家庭