太陽能家用小系統

太陽(yang)能家(jia)用小(xiao)系統一般由(you)(you)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組件組成的光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)方(fang)陣(zhen)、太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)、蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組、離(li)網型逆變器(qi)、直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)負載和(he)交流(liu)(liu)負載等構成。如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)源為(wei)交流(liu)(liu)220V或110V，還(huan)需要配(pei)置逆變器(qi)。光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)方(fang)陣(zhen)在(zai)有光(guang)(guang)照的情(qing)況下將太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)換為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，通(tong)過(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)給負載供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時(shi)給蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)；在(zai)無光(guang)(guang)照時(shi)，通(tong)過(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)由(you)(you)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組給直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)負載供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時(shi)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還(huan)要直(zhi)接給獨立(li)逆變器(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，通(tong)過(guo)獨立(li)逆變器(qi)逆變成交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，給交流(liu)(liu)負載供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一(yi)、用戶太陽能電(dian)源

（1）小型(xing)電(dian)源10-100W不等(deng)，用(yong)(yong)于邊(bian)遠無電(dian)地區如高(gao)原、海(hai)島、牧區、邊(bian)防哨所等(deng)軍民生活用(yong)(yong)電(dian)，如照明、電(dian)視、收錄機等(deng)；（2）3-5KW家庭(ting)