太陽能家用小系統

太陽能家(jia)用(yong)小(xiao)系統一般由太陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)件組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)的光伏(fu)方(fang)陣、太陽(yang)能充(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器、蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)、離網型(xing)逆(ni)(ni)變器、直流(liu)(liu)負載(zai)(zai)和交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)負載(zai)(zai)等(deng)構成(cheng)。如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源為(wei)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)220V或110V，還(huan)需要配置逆(ni)(ni)變器。光伏(fu)方(fang)陣在有(you)光照(zhao)的情況(kuang)下將(jiang)太陽(yang)能轉換為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能，通過太陽(yang)能充(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器給負載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)給蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無(wu)光照(zhao)時(shi)，通過太陽(yang)能充(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器由蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)(zu)給直流(liu)(liu)負載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還(huan)要直接給獨(du)立逆(ni)(ni)變器供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過獨(du)立逆(ni)(ni)變器逆(ni)(ni)變成(cheng)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，給交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)負載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶(hu)太陽能(neng)電源(yuan)

（1）小型電(dian)源10-100W不等，用于邊遠無(wu)電(dian)地區如高原(yuan)、海島、牧(mu)區、邊防哨所等軍(jun)民生活用電(dian)，如照明、電(dian)視、收錄(lu)機等；（2）3-5KW家庭