家用太陽能光伏發電系統

家用(yong)太陽能光伏發電(dian)系統一般(ban)由太陽電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)件(jian)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)光(guang)伏(fu)方陣(zhen)、太陽能充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)、離網型逆變器(qi)(qi)(qi)、直流負(fu)(fu)載(zai)和交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)流負(fu)(fu)載(zai)等構成(cheng)(cheng)。家用太陽能光(guang)伏(fu)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源為(wei)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)流220V或(huo)110V，還需要(yao)配置逆變器(qi)(qi)(qi)。光(guang)伏(fu)方陣(zhen)在(zai)有光(guang)照的(de)情況下(xia)將(jiang)太陽能轉換(huan)為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能，通(tong)過太陽能充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)給負(fu)(fu)載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時給蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；在(zai)無光(guang)照時，家用太陽能光(guang)伏(fu)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統通(tong)過太陽能充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)由蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)給直流負(fu)(fu)載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還要(yao)直接給獨(du)立逆變器(qi)(qi)(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通(tong)過獨(du)立逆變器(qi)(qi)(qi)逆變成(cheng)(cheng)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，給交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)流負(fu)(fu)載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶(hu)太(tai)陽能電源(yuan)

（1）小型電(dian)源10-100W不等，用(yong)于邊(bian)遠(yuan)無電(dian)地區(qu)如高(gao)原、海島、牧(mu)區(qu)、邊(bian)防哨所(suo)等軍民生活用(yong)電(dian)，如照明(ming)、電(dian)視(shi)、收錄機等；（2）3-5KW家庭屋頂太陽(yang)能并網發電(dian)系統(tong)；（3）光伏水(shui)泵(beng)：解決無電(dian)地區(qu)的深水(shui)井(jing)飲用(yong)、灌溉。