家用太陽能光伏發電系統

家用太陽(yang)能光(guang)伏發(fa)電系統一般由太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組件組成的(de)光伏方(fang)陣、太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組、離網型逆變器(qi)(qi)、直(zhi)流(liu)負(fu)載(zai)(zai)和交流(liu)負(fu)載(zai)(zai)等構(gou)成。家用太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能光伏發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)系統(tong)如輸(shu)出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)為交流(liu)220V或110V，還需要(yao)配置逆變器(qi)(qi)。光伏方(fang)陣在有(you)光照的(de)情況下將太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能轉換為電(dian)(dian)(dian)能，通過太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)給(gei)(gei)負(fu)載(zai)(zai)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時給(gei)(gei)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無光照時，家用太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能光伏發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)系統(tong)通過太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)由蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組給(gei)(gei)直(zhi)流(liu)負(fu)載(zai)(zai)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還要(yao)直(zhi)接(jie)給(gei)(gei)獨(du)立逆變器(qi)(qi)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過獨(du)立逆變器(qi)(qi)逆變成交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)(gei)交流(liu)負(fu)載(zai)(zai)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶太陽能電(dian)源

（1）小型電源10-100W不(bu)等，用(yong)于邊(bian)遠(yuan)無(wu)電地(di)區如高原、海島、牧(mu)區、邊(bian)防(fang)哨所等軍民生活(huo)用(yong)電，如照(zhao)明、電視(shi)、收錄機等；（2）3-5KW家庭屋頂太陽(yang)能(neng)并網發電系統(tong)；（3）光伏水泵(beng)：解決無(wu)電地(di)區的深水井(jing)飲用(yong)、灌溉。