太陽能家用小系統

太陽能家用(yong)小系(xi)統一般由太陽電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組件組成(cheng)的光(guang)伏(fu)方(fang)陣、太陽能充(chong)(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制器(qi)(qi)(qi)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組、離網型(xing)逆變(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)負載(zai)(zai)(zai)和交流(liu)(liu)負載(zai)(zai)(zai)等構成(cheng)。如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交流(liu)(liu)220V或(huo)110V，還需要(yao)配置逆變(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。光(guang)伏(fu)方(fang)陣在有(you)光(guang)照的情況下將太陽能轉換為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)太陽能充(chong)(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制器(qi)(qi)(qi)給(gei)負載(zai)(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時(shi)(shi)給(gei)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無光(guang)照時(shi)(shi)，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)太陽能充(chong)(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制器(qi)(qi)(qi)由蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組給(gei)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)負載(zai)(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時(shi)(shi)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還要(yao)直(zhi)(zhi)接給(gei)獨立逆變(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)獨立逆變(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)逆變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)交流(liu)(liu)負載(zai)(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶太陽(yang)能電源(yuan)

（1）小型電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)10-100W不等(deng)，用于邊(bian)遠(yuan)無電(dian)(dian)地(di)區如高原、海(hai)島(dao)、牧區、邊(bian)防(fang)哨所(suo)等(deng)軍民(min)生活用電(dian)(dian)，如照明、電(dian)(dian)視、收錄機等(deng)；（2）3-5KW家庭