家用太陽能發電系統

家(jia)用發電系統一般由太(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)池組(zu)件(jian)組(zu)成(cheng)的光伏方陣、太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)、蓄電(dian)(dian)池組(zu)、離網型逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)、直流(liu)(liu)(liu)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)和交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)等構(gou)成(cheng)。家用(yong)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)系統(tong)如輸出電(dian)(dian)源為交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)220V或110V，還需(xu)要配置(zhi)逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)。光伏方陣在有(you)光照(zhao)的情(qing)況下將太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)轉換為電(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，通過太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)給(gei)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)，同時給(gei)蓄電(dian)(dian)池組(zu)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)；在無光照(zhao)時，家用(yong)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)發電(dian)(dian)系統(tong)通過太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)由蓄電(dian)(dian)池組(zu)給(gei)直流(liu)(liu)(liu)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)，同時蓄電(dian)(dian)池還要直接給(gei)獨立逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)，通過獨立逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)逆(ni)變(bian)成(cheng)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)，給(gei)交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)(liu)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶(hu)太陽能(neng)電源

（1）小型電(dian)源10-100W不(bu)等，用(yong)于(yu)邊遠無(wu)電(dian)地(di)區如(ru)(ru)高(gao)原、海島、牧(mu)區、邊防哨所等軍(jun)民(min)生活(huo)用(yong)電(dian)，如(ru)(ru)照明、電(dian)視(shi)、收錄機等；（2）3-5KW家庭屋頂太陽能并網(wang)發電(dian)系統；（3）光伏水泵：解決無(wu)電(dian)地(di)區的深(shen)水井飲用(yong)、灌溉。