家用太陽能發電系統

家(jia)用發電系統一般由(you)太(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)池組件組成(cheng)的(de)光伏(fu)方陣、太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池組、離網(wang)型逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)、直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)負載和交流(liu)(liu)負載等構成(cheng)。家用太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)系統如輸出電(dian)(dian)源為交流(liu)(liu)220V或(huo)110V，還(huan)需(xu)要(yao)配(pei)置逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)。光伏(fu)方陣在(zai)(zai)有光照(zhao)的(de)情況下將太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)轉換(huan)為電(dian)(dian)能(neng)，通過(guo)(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)給負載供電(dian)(dian)，同時給蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池組充(chong)電(dian)(dian)；在(zai)(zai)無光照(zhao)時，家用太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)系統通過(guo)(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池組給直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)負載供電(dian)(dian)，同時蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池還(huan)要(yao)直(zhi)接給獨(du)立逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)供電(dian)(dian)，通過(guo)(guo)獨(du)立逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)，給交流(liu)(liu)負載供電(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶太陽能(neng)電源

（1）小型電(dian)(dian)源10-100W不(bu)等(deng)，用(yong)于邊遠無(wu)電(dian)(dian)地區如高原、海島、牧區、邊防哨所等(deng)軍民生(sheng)活用(yong)電(dian)(dian)，如照明、電(dian)(dian)視、收錄(lu)機等(deng)；（2）3-5KW家庭屋頂(ding)太陽能(neng)并網發電(dian)(dian)系(xi)統；（3）光(guang)伏(fu)水(shui)泵：解(jie)決無(wu)電(dian)(dian)地區的深(shen)水(shui)井飲用(yong)、灌溉。