家用太陽能光伏發電系統

家用太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)光伏發電系統一般由(you)太(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組件組成(cheng)的(de)(de)光(guang)伏(fu)方陣、太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)器、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組、離網型(xing)逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)變器、直(zhi)(zhi)流負(fu)(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)和交(jiao)流負(fu)(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)等(deng)構成(cheng)。家(jia)用(yong)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)發電(dian)(dian)系統(tong)(tong)如輸出(chu)電(dian)(dian)源為(wei)交(jiao)流220V或110V，還(huan)需要配置逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)變器。光(guang)伏(fu)方陣在(zai)有光(guang)照(zhao)的(de)(de)情況下(xia)將太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)轉換為(wei)電(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，通過(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)器給負(fu)(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)給蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組充(chong)電(dian)(dian)；在(zai)無(wu)光(guang)照(zhao)時(shi)(shi)，家(jia)用(yong)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)光(guang)伏(fu)發電(dian)(dian)系統(tong)(tong)通過(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)器由(you)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組給直(zhi)(zhi)流負(fu)(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)還(huan)要直(zhi)(zhi)接給獨立逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)變器供(gong)電(dian)(dian)，通過(guo)獨立逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)變器逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)變成(cheng)交(jiao)流電(dian)(dian)，給交(jiao)流負(fu)(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶太陽能電(dian)源

（1）小型(xing)電(dian)源10-100W不等(deng)，用(yong)(yong)于邊遠無(wu)電(dian)地區(qu)如高原(yuan)、海島(dao)、牧區(qu)、邊防哨所等(deng)軍民生活(huo)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)，如照明、電(dian)視、收錄機等(deng)；（2）3-5KW家庭屋頂太(tai)陽(yang)能并(bing)網發(fa)電(dian)系統；（3）光伏水泵：解決無(wu)電(dian)地區(qu)的深水井飲(yin)用(yong)(yong)、灌溉(gai)。