家用太陽能發電系統

家用發(fa)電系(xi)統一般由太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)電(dian)池(chi)組(zu)件組(zu)成的光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏方陣(zhen)、太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器、蓄電(dian)池(chi)組(zu)、離網型(xing)逆變(bian)(bian)器、直(zhi)流(liu)負(fu)載和(he)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)負(fu)載等構(gou)成。家用(yong)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)發(fa)電(dian)系統如輸出電(dian)源為(wei)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)220V或(huo)110V，還需要配置逆變(bian)(bian)器。光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏方陣(zhen)在(zai)有光(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)的情況下將太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)轉(zhuan)換為(wei)電(dian)能(neng)，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器給(gei)負(fu)載供(gong)電(dian)，同時(shi)給(gei)蓄電(dian)池(chi)組(zu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)；在(zai)無(wu)光(guang)(guang)(guang)照(zhao)時(shi)，家用(yong)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)發(fa)電(dian)系統通(tong)過(guo)(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器由蓄電(dian)池(chi)組(zu)給(gei)直(zhi)流(liu)負(fu)載供(gong)電(dian)，同時(shi)蓄電(dian)池(chi)還要直(zhi)接給(gei)獨立(li)逆變(bian)(bian)器供(gong)電(dian)，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)獨立(li)逆變(bian)(bian)器逆變(bian)(bian)成交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)，給(gei)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)負(fu)載供(gong)電(dian)。

一(yi)、用戶太陽能電(dian)源

（1）小型電源10-100W不(bu)等(deng)，用(yong)于(yu)邊遠無(wu)電地區(qu)如高原、海島、牧區(qu)、邊防哨(shao)所等(deng)軍民生活(huo)用(yong)電，如照明、電視、收錄機等(deng)；（2）3-5KW家庭屋(wu)頂太(tai)陽能并(bing)網(wang)發電系統；（3）光(guang)伏水(shui)泵：解決無(wu)電地區(qu)的(de)深水(shui)井飲用(yong)、灌溉(gai)。