家用太陽能發電系統

家用發電系統一(yi)般由(you)太陽電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組件組成(cheng)(cheng)的光(guang)伏(fu)方(fang)陣、太陽能(neng)(neng)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制器(qi)、蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組、離(li)網型逆(ni)變器(qi)、直流(liu)(liu)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)和(he)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)等(deng)構成(cheng)(cheng)。家用太陽能(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)系統如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)220V或110V，還需(xu)要(yao)配置逆(ni)變器(qi)。光(guang)伏(fu)方(fang)陣在(zai)有光(guang)照的情況下將太陽能(neng)(neng)轉換為電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，通過太陽能(neng)(neng)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制器(qi)給(gei)(gei)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)(tong)時(shi)給(gei)(gei)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)；在(zai)無光(guang)照時(shi)，家用太陽能(neng)(neng)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)系統通過太陽能(neng)(neng)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制器(qi)由(you)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組給(gei)(gei)直流(liu)(liu)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)(tong)時(shi)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還要(yao)直接給(gei)(gei)獨立逆(ni)變器(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過獨立逆(ni)變器(qi)逆(ni)變成(cheng)(cheng)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)(gei)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)負(fu)(fu)載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一(yi)、用戶太陽能電源

（1）小(xiao)型電(dian)源(yuan)10-100W不等(deng)，用于(yu)邊遠無電(dian)地區(qu)如高(gao)原、海島、牧(mu)區(qu)、邊防哨(shao)所等(deng)軍(jun)民生活(huo)用電(dian)，如照明、電(dian)視、收錄(lu)機等(deng)；（2）3-5KW家庭屋(wu)頂(ding)太陽能并網(wang)發電(dian)系(xi)統；（3）光伏水(shui)泵：解決無電(dian)地區(qu)的深水(shui)井飲用、灌溉。