家用太陽能發電系統

家用(yong)發電系統一般由太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)件組(zu)成的光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)方(fang)陣、太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器、蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)、離(li)網型(xing)逆(ni)變(bian)器、直(zhi)流(liu)負載(zai)(zai)和交流(liu)負載(zai)(zai)等構(gou)成。家(jia)用太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統(tong)如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源為(wei)交流(liu)220V或110V，還需要(yao)配置逆(ni)變(bian)器。光(guang)(guang)伏(fu)方(fang)陣在有(you)光(guang)(guang)照的情(qing)況下將太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)轉(zhuan)換為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)，通過太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器給負載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)給蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無(wu)光(guang)(guang)照時(shi)，家(jia)用太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統(tong)通過太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器由蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)給直(zhi)流(liu)負載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還要(yao)直(zhi)接給獨立逆(ni)變(bian)器供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過獨立逆(ni)變(bian)器逆(ni)變(bian)成交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，給交流(liu)負載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一(yi)、用戶太陽能電(dian)源

（1）小型(xing)電(dian)源10-100W不(bu)等，用于(yu)邊遠(yuan)無電(dian)地(di)區(qu)(qu)如高原、海島、牧(mu)區(qu)(qu)、邊防哨(shao)所等軍民生(sheng)活用電(dian)，如照明、電(dian)視、收錄機等；（2）3-5KW家庭(ting)屋頂太陽能(neng)并網發電(dian)系統；（3）光伏水(shui)泵：解決無電(dian)地(di)區(qu)(qu)的(de)深水(shui)井飲用、灌溉。