家用太陽能發電系統

家用發電系統一般由太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)組件(jian)組成的(de)光伏方陣、太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能充放電(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)組、離(li)網型逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)、直(zhi)流(liu)負(fu)載和交(jiao)流(liu)負(fu)載等構(gou)成。家(jia)用太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)系統如輸出電(dian)(dian)源為交(jiao)流(liu)220V或110V，還需要配置逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)。光伏方陣在有光照(zhao)的(de)情況下將太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能轉換(huan)為電(dian)(dian)能，通過太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能充放電(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)給(gei)負(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)，同時給(gei)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)組充電(dian)(dian)；在無(wu)光照(zhao)時，家(jia)用太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能發(fa)電(dian)(dian)系統通過太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能充放電(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)由蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)組給(gei)直(zhi)流(liu)負(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)，同時蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)還要直(zhi)接(jie)給(gei)獨立逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)供電(dian)(dian)，通過獨立逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)逆(ni)(ni)變(bian)成交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)，給(gei)交(jiao)流(liu)負(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)。

一、用(yong)戶太陽能電(dian)源(yuan)

（1）小(xiao)型電源10-100W不等，用(yong)(yong)于邊遠無(wu)電地區如(ru)高原(yuan)、海島、牧區、邊防(fang)哨(shao)所(suo)等軍民生活用(yong)(yong)電，如(ru)照(zhao)明、電視、收錄機(ji)等；（2）3-5KW家庭(ting)屋頂太陽能并(bing)網(wang)發電系統；（3）光伏(fu)水(shui)泵：解決無(wu)電地區的深水(shui)井(jing)飲用(yong)(yong)、灌(guan)溉(gai)。