太陽能家用小系統

太陽能(neng)家(jia)用小系統一般由太(tai)陽電(dian)(dian)(dian)池組件組成(cheng)的光(guang)伏(fu)方陣(zhen)、太(tai)陽能(neng)充(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)、蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池組、離網型逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)變(bian)器(qi)、直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)負(fu)載和(he)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)負(fu)載等(deng)構成(cheng)。如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)220V或(huo)110V，還需要配(pei)置(zhi)逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)變(bian)器(qi)。光(guang)伏(fu)方陣(zhen)在有光(guang)照的情況下將(jiang)太(tai)陽能(neng)轉換為電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)，通過太(tai)陽能(neng)充(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)給(gei)(gei)負(fu)載供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時給(gei)(gei)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池組充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無(wu)光(guang)照時，通過太(tai)陽能(neng)充(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制器(qi)由蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池組給(gei)(gei)直(zhi)流(liu)(liu)負(fu)載供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池還要直(zhi)接給(gei)(gei)獨(du)立逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)變(bian)器(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過獨(du)立逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)變(bian)器(qi)逆(ni)(ni)(ni)(ni)變(bian)成(cheng)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)(gei)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)(liu)負(fu)載供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶太陽能電源

（1）小型(xing)電(dian)源10-100W不等，用于邊遠無電(dian)地區(qu)如(ru)高原、海島、牧區(qu)、邊防哨所等軍民(min)生活(huo)用電(dian)，如(ru)照明、電(dian)視、收錄機等；（2）3-5KW家庭