太陽能家用小系統

太陽能家用(yong)小系統一般由(you)太陽電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組件組成(cheng)的(de)光伏(fu)方陣、太陽能(neng)(neng)充放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組、離(li)網(wang)型(xing)逆變(bian)器(qi)、直流(liu)負(fu)載和交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)負(fu)載等構成(cheng)。如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)源為(wei)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)220V或110V，還(huan)需要配置逆變(bian)器(qi)。光伏(fu)方陣在有(you)光照的(de)情況下將太陽能(neng)(neng)轉換為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，通(tong)(tong)過太陽能(neng)(neng)充放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)給(gei)(gei)(gei)負(fu)載供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時給(gei)(gei)(gei)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組充電(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無光照時，通(tong)(tong)過太陽能(neng)(neng)充放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)由(you)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組給(gei)(gei)(gei)直流(liu)負(fu)載供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還(huan)要直接(jie)給(gei)(gei)(gei)獨(du)立(li)逆變(bian)器(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，通(tong)(tong)過獨(du)立(li)逆變(bian)器(qi)逆變(bian)成(cheng)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)(gei)(gei)交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)負(fu)載供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用(yong)戶太陽能電源

（1）小型電(dian)源10-100W不等(deng)，用于(yu)邊遠無電(dian)地區(qu)如高原、海島、牧區(qu)、邊防(fang)哨(shao)所等(deng)軍民生(sheng)活(huo)用電(dian)，如照明、電(dian)視、收錄機等(deng)；（2）3-5KW家(jia)庭(ting)