家用太陽能光伏發電系統

家(jia)用太(tai)陽能(neng)光伏發(fa)電系(xi)統(tong)一般由(you)太(tai)(tai)陽電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)件組(zu)(zu)成的光伏方陣(zhen)、太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制器(qi)(qi)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)、離網型(xing)逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)、直流(liu)(liu)負(fu)載和交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)負(fu)載等構成。家用太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)光伏發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)系統如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)220V或110V，還需要(yao)配置逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)。光伏方陣(zhen)在有光照的情況下將太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)換為電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，通(tong)過(guo)太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制器(qi)(qi)給負(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)給蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無光照時(shi)，家用太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)光伏發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)系統通(tong)過(guo)太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制器(qi)(qi)由(you)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)給直流(liu)(liu)負(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)還要(yao)直接給獨(du)立(li)逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)，通(tong)過(guo)獨(du)立(li)逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)逆(ni)變(bian)成交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，給交(jiao)流(liu)(liu)負(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用(yong)戶太(tai)陽能電源

（1）小(xiao)型(xing)電源10-100W不等(deng)，用(yong)于邊遠(yuan)無電地區如高原、海(hai)島(dao)、牧區、邊防哨所等(deng)軍民生活用(yong)電，如照明、電視、收錄機(ji)等(deng)；（2）3-5KW家庭屋頂太陽能(neng)并網發電系統；（3）光伏水泵：解決無電地區的深水井(jing)飲用(yong)、灌溉(gai)。