太陽能家用小系統

太陽能家用小系統一般由(you)太(tai)(tai)陽電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)件組(zu)(zu)成的(de)光伏方陣、太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)、離網型逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、直(zhi)流負(fu)(fu)載和交(jiao)(jiao)流負(fu)(fu)載等構成。如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交(jiao)(jiao)流220V或110V，還(huan)需要(yao)配置(zhi)逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。光伏方陣在(zai)有光照的(de)情況下將太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)換為電(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，通(tong)過(guo)太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)給負(fu)(fu)載供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時(shi)給蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)；在(zai)無光照時(shi)，通(tong)過(guo)太(tai)(tai)陽能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)由(you)蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)給直(zhi)流負(fu)(fu)載供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時(shi)蓄(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還(huan)要(yao)直(zhi)接給獨立逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，通(tong)過(guo)獨立逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)逆(ni)變(bian)成交(jiao)(jiao)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)，給交(jiao)(jiao)流負(fu)(fu)載供(gong)(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用(yong)戶(hu)太(tai)陽能電(dian)源

（1）小(xiao)型電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源10-100W不等(deng)，用于邊遠無電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)地區如高原、海(hai)島(dao)、牧(mu)區、邊防(fang)哨所(suo)等(deng)軍民生活用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，如照(zhao)明、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)視(shi)、收錄機等(deng)；（2）3-5KW家(jia)庭