太陽能家用小系統

太陽能(neng)家用小系(xi)統一般(ban)由太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組件組成的(de)(de)光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏方(fang)陣(zhen)、太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)(zhi)器、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組、離(li)網型逆(ni)變器、直流負(fu)(fu)載和(he)交(jiao)流負(fu)(fu)載等構(gou)成。如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源為(wei)(wei)交(jiao)流220V或110V，還(huan)需(xu)要(yao)配(pei)置逆(ni)變器。光(guang)(guang)(guang)伏方(fang)陣(zhen)在(zai)有光(guang)(guang)(guang)照的(de)(de)情(qing)況下將太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)轉換為(wei)(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)(zhi)器給(gei)(gei)負(fu)(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時給(gei)(gei)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；在(zai)無光(guang)(guang)(guang)照時，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)太(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)(zhi)器由蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池組給(gei)(gei)直流負(fu)(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池還(huan)要(yao)直接給(gei)(gei)獨立(li)(li)逆(ni)變器供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)獨立(li)(li)逆(ni)變器逆(ni)變成交(jiao)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)(gei)交(jiao)流負(fu)(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶太陽能電(dian)源

（1）小型電源10-100W不等，用于邊(bian)遠無電地區(qu)如高原、海島(dao)、牧(mu)區(qu)、邊(bian)防(fang)哨所等軍民生(sheng)活用電，如照明、電視(shi)、收錄機等；（2）3-5KW家庭