太陽能家用小系統

太陽能家(jia)用(yong)小(xiao)系(xi)統(tong)一般(ban)由(you)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)件組(zu)(zu)成的(de)光(guang)伏(fu)方陣、太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)、蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)、離網型逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)、直流(liu)負載(zai)和(he)交流(liu)負載(zai)等構成。如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交流(liu)220V或110V，還需(xu)要配(pei)置逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)。光(guang)伏(fu)方陣在有光(guang)照的(de)情況下將太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能轉換為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能，通(tong)過(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)給(gei)負載(zai)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時給(gei)蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無光(guang)照時，通(tong)過(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能充(chong)(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)由(you)蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)(zu)給(gei)直流(liu)負載(zai)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還要直接(jie)給(gei)獨立逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通(tong)過(guo)獨立逆(ni)變(bian)器(qi)(qi)逆(ni)變(bian)成交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，給(gei)交流(liu)負載(zai)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一、用(yong)戶太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)電源

（1）小型電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)10-100W不等，用于邊(bian)遠無電(dian)(dian)地(di)區如(ru)高原、海島、牧區、邊(bian)防哨所(suo)等軍民(min)生活用電(dian)(dian)，如(ru)照明(ming)、電(dian)(dian)視、收錄機(ji)等；（2）3-5KW家庭