家用太陽能發電系統

家用發電(dian)系統(tong)一(yi)般由太陽電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)件組(zu)成(cheng)的光(guang)伏方陣(zhen)、太陽能(neng)充(chong)(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)、離網型逆變(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、直流負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)和交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)流負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)等構成(cheng)。家用(yong)(yong)太陽能(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統(tong)如輸出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源為(wei)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)流220V或110V，還需(xu)要配置(zhi)逆變(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。光(guang)伏方陣(zhen)在(zai)有光(guang)照的情況下將太陽能(neng)轉換為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)，通過太陽能(neng)充(chong)(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)給負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時給蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；在(zai)無(wu)光(guang)照時，家用(yong)(yong)太陽能(neng)發電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統(tong)通過太陽能(neng)充(chong)(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)由蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)給直流負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)還要直接給獨立逆變(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過獨立逆變(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)逆變(bian)成(cheng)交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，給交(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)流負(fu)(fu)載(zai)(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一(yi)、用戶太陽能電源

（1）小型電(dian)源10-100W不等，用(yong)于(yu)邊遠無電(dian)地區(qu)如高原(yuan)、海島(dao)、牧區(qu)、邊防哨(shao)所(suo)等軍民生(sheng)活用(yong)電(dian)，如照(zhao)明、電(dian)視、收錄機等；（2）3-5KW家庭屋頂(ding)太陽能并網發電(dian)系統；（3）光(guang)伏水泵：解決無電(dian)地區(qu)的深水井飲用(yong)、灌溉。