太陽能家用小系統

太陽(yang)能(neng)家用小系統(tong)一般由太(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組件組成(cheng)的(de)光(guang)(guang)伏方(fang)陣(zhen)(zhen)、太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組、離網(wang)型(xing)逆變(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)、直流(liu)(liu)負載(zai)和交流(liu)(liu)負載(zai)等構成(cheng)。如(ru)輸(shu)出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源為(wei)交流(liu)(liu)220V或110V，還(huan)需要(yao)配置(zhi)逆變(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)。光(guang)(guang)伏方(fang)陣(zhen)(zhen)在有光(guang)(guang)照(zhao)的(de)情況下(xia)將太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)轉(zhuan)換為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)給負載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時(shi)(shi)給蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無光(guang)(guang)照(zhao)時(shi)(shi)，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)(qi)(qi)由蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組給直流(liu)(liu)負載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時(shi)(shi)蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)還(huan)要(yao)直接給獨(du)立(li)逆變(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通(tong)過(guo)(guo)獨(du)立(li)逆變(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)逆變(bian)(bian)成(cheng)交流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，給交流(liu)(liu)負載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一(yi)、用戶太(tai)陽能(neng)電源(yuan)

（1）小型電源10-100W不等，用(yong)于邊遠無電地區如(ru)(ru)高原、海島、牧區、邊防(fang)哨(shao)所等軍民生(sheng)活用(yong)電，如(ru)(ru)照明、電視、收錄機等；（2）3-5KW家庭