家用太陽能發電系統

家(jia)用發電系(xi)統一般由太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)件組(zu)成的光伏方陣(zhen)、太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器、蓄電(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)、離網(wang)型逆變(bian)(bian)器、直流(liu)負(fu)(fu)載和交(jiao)流(liu)負(fu)(fu)載等構成。家(jia)用太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)發電(dian)(dian)系統如輸出(chu)電(dian)(dian)源為交(jiao)流(liu)220V或110V，還(huan)需(xu)要配(pei)置逆變(bian)(bian)器。光伏方陣(zhen)在有光照(zhao)的情況(kuang)下將太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)轉(zhuan)換為電(dian)(dian)能(neng)，通過太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器給負(fu)(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)給蓄電(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)；在無光照(zhao)時(shi)(shi)，家(jia)用太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)發電(dian)(dian)系統通過太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)能(neng)充(chong)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)控制(zhi)器由蓄電(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)給直流(liu)負(fu)(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)蓄電(dian)(dian)池(chi)還(huan)要直接(jie)給獨(du)立逆變(bian)(bian)器供電(dian)(dian)，通過獨(du)立逆變(bian)(bian)器逆變(bian)(bian)成交(jiao)流(liu)電(dian)(dian)，給交(jiao)流(liu)負(fu)(fu)載供電(dian)(dian)。

一、用戶(hu)太陽(yang)能電源(yuan)

（1）小(xiao)型電(dian)(dian)源10-100W不等，用(yong)(yong)(yong)于邊遠無電(dian)(dian)地區如(ru)高(gao)原、海島(dao)、牧區、邊防(fang)哨所等軍民生活用(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)，如(ru)照明、電(dian)(dian)視、收錄機等；（2）3-5KW家庭屋頂太(tai)陽能并網發電(dian)(dian)系統；（3）光伏(fu)水泵(beng)：解決無電(dian)(dian)地區的深水井飲(yin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)、灌溉。