家用太陽能發電系統

家用發電系統一般由太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)件組(zu)(zu)成的光伏方(fang)(fang)陣、太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)、蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)、離網型逆變器(qi)、直流負載(zai)和(he)交(jiao)流負載(zai)等構成。家用太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統如輸(shu)出電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源為交(jiao)流220V或(huo)110V，還需要配置逆變器(qi)。光伏方(fang)(fang)陣在有(you)光照的情況下將太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)轉換為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，通過(guo)太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)給負載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時給蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)；在無光照時，家用太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)發(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系(xi)統通過(guo)太(tai)(tai)(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)(neng)充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)控(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)由蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)組(zu)(zu)給直流負載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，同時蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)還要直接給獨立逆變器(qi)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過(guo)獨立逆變器(qi)逆變成交(jiao)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，給交(jiao)流負載(zai)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

一(yi)、用戶太陽能電源

（1）小型(xing)電(dian)源10-100W不等，用(yong)于邊(bian)遠無(wu)電(dian)地(di)區如高原(yuan)、海島、牧區、邊(bian)防(fang)哨所(suo)等軍民生活用(yong)電(dian)，如照明、電(dian)視、收錄機(ji)等；（2）3-5KW家(jia)庭屋(wu)頂太陽能并網發電(dian)系(xi)統；（3）光伏(fu)水泵：解決無(wu)電(dian)地(di)區的深(shen)水井(jing)飲用(yong)、灌(guan)溉。